Thursday, April 30, 2020

Report Suggests Lexus GS Is Dying, Won't Get a Successor

Lexus's GS splats in spite of F, F Sport energy.









It's easy to forget about the Lexus GS. Even though it's a competent mid-size luxury sedan, it's easily among the older and less-loved vehicles in the Lexus lineup. That's saying something—because the gigantic, old-school LX SUV is, deep down under its crazy styling quite on its years. The most recent bone Lexus tossed the GS's way was a limited 200-car run of Black Line Special Edition GS models. If a report from Yahoo Japan is to be believed, GS production more broadly also is limited—because the Lexus will die in August of this year.
Rumors and hints have been swirling for a while now that the GS was on the chopping block. For 2020, Lexus dropped the entry-level four-cylinder GS200t trim. Last year, Lexus sold just 3,378 examples of the GS. Compare that to the 51,338 examples of the slightly smaller, front-wheel-drive ES the automaker sold, and it's clear the GS is no longer the not-SUV Lexus of choice for a vast majority of buyers who want something larger than the entry-level IS. Even the more luxurious and vastly more expensive LS outsold the GS in 2019.

The fourth-generation GS has been with us since 2012, and even though it received a major overhaul in 2016, the platform on which it is based hasn't changed at all. While the facelift also included the addition of a V-8 powered GS F model, the mid-sized rear-drive sport sedan continued to slowly fall out of favor with consumers.
According to the report, there are no plans to replace the GS with a new or refreshed model for 2021. After more than 20 years, it's looking like 2020 will be the GS's final year with us. Apparently, the IS and ES are expanding enough—translation: growing larger—to cover the gap left by the GS's absence.

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

1968 Honda S800 Restomod Is Built to Stun and Scream

After a health scare, actor Daniel Wu pulled away from work to plan as unique a Honda restomod as you’re likely to ever see.











The 1968 Honda S800 coupe you see here that garnered plenty of attention during the 2019 SEMA Show isn't the rushed effort of a build team slapping a car together just in time to be pushed onto the red carpet at Las Vegas's biggest annual convention. Furthermore, this S800 didn't emerge from the garage a lifelong Honda fanatic that just had to have a crack at something older and rarer than the usual Honda CRX and Civic builds. In actuality, this reimagining of Honda's 1960s-era icon came about after a lust at first sight (and sound) encounter followed by a near death experience and a second chance for its owner to take some personal time and simply do what felt right.
As an actor, director, producer and family man, Daniel Wu isn't often left with bouts of free time. A few years ago, between his hectic work and home schedule, he managed to put together his ideal vision of a Datsun 510, built by Troy Ermish, that made its way to the Toyo Treadpass section of SEMA back in 2017. The 510 project was dubbed "The Tanto," in reference to the shorter blade worn by the Samurai class of feudal Japan. Wu notes, "I felt the 510 is like the little brother to the 240Z, much like a Tanto blade is the little brother to the Katana sword. The Tanto may be small, but it's equally as deadly."

Call This Honda S800 "Chinpira"

For his 1968 Honda S800 passion project, another intricate nickname was chosen after taking inspiration from the Porsche and Alfa Romeo groups that often refer to this restomod style as "Outlaw." To give that label a Japanese spin, Wu refers to this project as "Chinpira," which is often used to refer to young Yakuza in training or general troublemakers. "It's a small noisy sports car with aspirations to become a big sports car—much like a Chinpira aspires to rise in the ranks. I took the concept further by making all design decisions as if I were a Chinpira of that period, trying to make my car look tougher."
Thoughts of taking on the logistics of yet another project for 2019's SEMA event weren't at the forefront of his to-do list, but that all changed when Wu found himself in the hospital with a burst appendix—something he initially thought was food poisoning. Grunting through the pain and discomfort, a few days later, that decision proved to be a huge threat to his very existence as he was rushed into surgery immediately but with a septic condition, surgeons weren't able to complete the procedure and he spent the next 10 days on an antibiotic drip to get healthy enough to attempt the removal again. Fortunately, the follow up surgery was a success and he remained in the hospital on the mend with plenty of time to reflect. He adds, "While I was there recovering, I just realized life is too short and I wanted to do stuff I'm really interested in. I really needed to take some time off work after spending four years working on Into the Badlands, which had really taken a big physical toll on me, and this car was my excuse to take some time off and learn how to build."
Life and direction changing, the hospital stay prompted Wu to get to work on finding the right car to break down and build back up. But why a Honda S800? Wu's current stable of cars is a mixed bag that includes the aforementioned 510, along with a Focus RS, 2018 Porsche 911 GT3 Touring, and even a '61 Lincoln Continental. Go back through his 30 years of vehicle ownership and you're in for a lengthy list of models from various eras and styles, but very little Honda involvement. Wu recalls, "I'd never even seen an S800 or any Japanese car that looked like it. It has this European styling, but the proportions are very Japanese, like a Kei car."

Honda S800 Sound: Big Noise, Little Engine

Beyond the slender, sporty look, it was the sound that really set things in motion. Over the phone, Wu's voice perked up considerably as he reminisced about his first encounter and the unofficial origin of the build. "I found an S800 sound clip on YouTube with the car revving like crazy! That nasty sound that comes from it just attracted me to it—especially the high-revving engine and that loud exhaust."
While he was still in the hospital, Wu began putting ideas together for his version of Honda's classic coupe. A conversation with friend and wildly popular automotive aero kit designer Kei Miura of Pandem fame helped shape the eventual exterior treatment. "Miura-san sent me stuff through IG and he wanted to do a 510 for SEMA that year, but I said, 'what about this?'" Referring to his new infatuation with the S800, Miura liked the idea and was on board to design some custom pieces for the project to truly make it one-of-a-kind.

Fresh out of the hospital and arriving back in the U.S., Wu had not only recovered from his health scare, realizing a bit of enlightenment that reminded him it was time to take a much-deserved break from work, but he also managed to source the actual project car. The S800 was taken to the SEMA Garage for a complete, precision 3D scan and that information was forwarded to Miura overseas who designed his signature aero pieces from scratch. "That was an interesting part of all of this because the parts that Miura-san designed fit incredibly well, without even having the car in person to work off of," Wu notes.
Miura-san's additions include fenders flares at all four corners tasked with widening the sleek S800 shoulders and hips without losing the very charm that the car is lauded for. Those slick fender extensions are employed to cover the reworked factory wheels that maintain their 13-inch status but have been re-barreled and now tout a 7-inch front, 8-inch rear measurement. Modern Toyo R888R in 185/60 front and 205/60 rear take advantage of the new sizing and offer a footprint this chassis was never intended to experience. To complement the wheels' new attitude, a gold powdercoat was applied to the faces with the hub caps coated in gloss black to match the body, both offset by a touch of red that further drives home just how much Wu thought out the minute details of the project.

Honda S800 Restomod: Exterior Build

The cute, quirky front end of the S800 hasn't been transformed as much as it has been refined under Wu's interpretation. Miura-san's lower front fascia does away with the chrome front bumper entirely, wrapping itself tightly around the coupe's fenders. Serving as essentially half of the front end, its top line rests just a hair below the factory grille and its lowest point, sculpted and jutting forward ever-so-slightly, brings the front of the car to a much more respectable height. Ominous yellow S.E.V. Marchal headlights glow in place of the ancient stockers and offer superior guidance for any sort of night adventure. Without a doubt, a good portion of the success of the restomod's outward appearance can be attributed to the pristine paint and bodywork by DG Vintage Coachworks—an outfit in Seattle that you'd typically find working their magic on a Porsche, BMW, or Mercedes. The level of DG's skills can be seen and appreciated in the accompanying photo set, but as cliché as it sounds, in person it goes well beyond belief—especially when you consider this chassis has over 50 years under its belt.
Scoot past the slightly bulging rear quarter panel and you'll likely spot the Pandem decklid extension that confidently closes out the swooping, unabashedly European-influenced, '60s-era design language. Just below, a custom-made Remark/GReddy stainless-steel exhaust system exits from under the center of the rear, rather than under each taillight, as the OEM version once did. The improved exhaust flow helps open up the engine's output. But the margin isn't big, being that the carbureted, 791cc DOHC powerplant screams to its 8,000 rpm redline with just over 70 hp and 49 lbb-ft of torque. The engine swap you've come to expect from most Honda builds is nowhere to be found, and instead, Wu found solace in completely freshening up the coupe's native heart. If you recall, the S800's brash song served as one of the main motivating factors in this project getting underway.

Honda S800 Restomod: Interior Makeover


The classy exterior makeover would be all but lost on a half-assed interior treatment and to that end, Wu's vision and direction, combined with DJ Designs masterful cut and sew skills, delivered a stunning cabin that not only updates the 5-decades-old materials, but leans even further into the European feel. Deep red leather delivers the sort of contrast that, even when called upon to fight for attention with such a sleek exterior, demands attention as it virtually glows, even at a distance. The modernization was kept to the lush material treatment while OEM gauges and switches were preserved.
On the rare occasions we've come across a Honda S800 coupe, they've either been in dire straits or in a state of traditional restoration. We've yet to encounter a restomod armed with such a modern take on one of Honda's first offerings. The line between restoration and modernization has always been a fine one, but Daniel Wu, with help from some of the industry's very best, found a way to merge them together seamlessly in an OEM offering that not only stole the show in the Honda booth at SEMA but will certainly stand the test of time.

1968 Honda S800 Specifications

OWNER: Daniel Wu
OCCUPATION: Actor/director/producer
ENGINE: DOHC 791cc engine; Keihin carburetors; Honda Nighthawk fuel pump; hand-bent copper fuel lines; Remark/GReddy custom stainless-steel center-exit exhaust; rebuilt transmission
POWER: 71 hp, 49 lb-ft of torque
WHEELS & TIRES: 13x7 front, 13x8 rear re-barrelled OEM wheels with gold powder coat, black painted hub cap, red Honda logo; 185/60 front, 205/60 rear Toyo R888R
EXTERIOR: Pandem custom fender flares, front lip, rear decklid spoiler; S.E.V. Marchal headlights
INTERIOR: Custom red leather interior by DJDesigns
THANK YOU: Ian Urban, my friend since seventh grade, helped me throughout the build and could not have done it without him, DG Vintage coach works for the metal work and paint

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

This Mercedes Unimog U500 Is a Monster Overlanding Machine

It’s 80 percent unique trail rig and 100 percent custom.










You might be currently thinking one of these three questions: "What is that thing?" or "Where do you take that thing?" or "What's in the back?" The short answers: John Marshall's 2005 Mercedes-Benz Unimog U500 expedition camper; everywhere; and everything.
The Unimog in general still manages to give many people a case of the verklempts, simply because the vehicle has remained a rare breed to find on the trail (not to mention on the street). But as Marshall pointed out, the Mercedes-Benz Unimog U500 is perhaps the most advanced and capable off-road vehicle ever made, with three locking differentials and three transfer-case ratios to select at the touch of a finger. First gear in low range is so low—at well over 4,000:1—it will move about 40 inches per minute at redline rpm.

How Much Does A Unimog Cost?


With those kinds of impressive genes, why don't we see more of them? "They are not cheap and there are only a few people in the U.S. that can help when it comes to service," Marshall said. To his point, you'd be expected to cough up roughly six figures to buy one. The Unimog first arrived in Europe in 1951. But for this particular Unimog's timeline, it points to when Freightliner became the source for the German-built Mercedes-Benz U500, beginning in 2003. That ended about two years later.

What Does Unimog Stand For?

In case you didn't know, Unimog is short for Universal-Motor-Gerät. That third word has multiple acceptable translations, from machine to tool. Sounds about right for a Unimog.
This isn't Marshall's first Unimog; he's fluent in 'Mog models. "They were like the Loch Ness Monster or Bigfoot. They were a mythical creature that everyone had heard about yet no one had really seen," he said. "After building the first truck, I was hooked." He's been a garage-tinkerer for 30 years, so doing modifications on this Unimog was a non-issue. This self-taught fabricator has built houses, hot rods, 4x4s, and more—you won't find any aftermarket parts here. "My father was quite handy in the garage, but more importantly, he was also extremely cheap," Marshall said. Therefore, I grew up learning to do whatever it took to get the job done. Yes, I'm too darn cheap to hire someone to do things for me."

Building A Unimog Custom Camper Conversion

Marshall dedicated two years to this Unimog U500 project and said every day of the build had its challenges. "However, none of the challenges were too big to handle and without a hard deadline, I had plenty of time to overcome each one," he said. Among the undertakings was going from a 216-inch wheelbase to 156 inches. "In its previous life, it was outfitted with a hook crane for delivering roll-off dumpsters in the Rocky Mountains and was originally built with a custom-length frame," Marshall explained. "I shortened it by 5 feet!"
He also built the entire camper from scratch, which now provides deluxe accommodations. It's approximately 7 feet wide by 7 feet tall by 12 feet long, and its weight was estimated to be 1,400 pounds empty. In terms of mounting it to the Unimog, Marshall said, "I used the method that Mercedes-Benz has also used for many years. The idea behind it utilizes four sockets, one on each corner; however, you do not lock all four in. You only lock in two when you are off-road. Furthermore, it has a double-frame setup. The truck has its own frame, and then on top of that there is a secondary subframe, each of which has its own abilities to somewhat flex. The box mounts to the secondary frame, not the primary."
The volume of work to build the camper for this Unimog included making custom mounts and couplers, replacing worn-out rivets and installing additional ones for extra support, adding windows and doors, and doing all the wiring and plumbing.EE ALL 33 PHOTOS

Overlanding In A Unimog

Marshall is an off-road trainer and guide by profession. "I'm on the trail nearly seven days a week," he said. "And then when I go on vacation it is typically in the backcountry for weeks at a time. Some may say I have a problem!"
This lifestyle is one he's known since he was a child. "I have told the story a thousand times to my friends, and it goes like this: Growing up, my mom and dad really didn't like spending much time together," he recalled. "And because of this, my dad took my brother and me camping at least three weekends per month. He had an old Ford van that was our chariot to adventure. Now they call this overlanding; I just call it my childhood." In adulthood, Marshall and this Unimog can often be found on his favorite type of terrain, "a faded, dirt twin track that has been long forgotten and leads me to a place I've never been."

Unimog Ride, Handling, And MPG


Marshall dedicated two years to this Unimog U500 project and said every day of the build had its challenges. "However, none of the challenges were too big to handle and without a hard deadline, I had plenty of time to overcome each one," he said. Among the undertakings was going from a 216-inch wheelbase to 156 inches. "In its previous life, it was outfitted with a hook crane for delivering roll-off dumpsters in the Rocky Mountains and was originally built with a custom-length frame," Marshall explained. "I shortened it by 5 feet!"
He also built the entire camper from scratch, which now provides deluxe accommodations. It's approximately 7 feet wide by 7 feet tall by 12 feet long, and its weight was estimated to be 1,400 pounds empty. In terms of mounting it to the Unimog, Marshall said, "I used the method that Mercedes-Benz has also used for many years. The idea behind it utilizes four sockets, one on each corner; however, you do not lock all four in. You only lock in two when you are off-road. Furthermore, it has a double-frame setup. The truck has its own frame, and then on top of that there is a secondary subframe, each of which has its own abilities to somewhat flex. The box mounts to the secondary frame, not the primary."
The volume of work to build the camper for this Unimog included making custom mounts and couplers, replacing worn-out rivets and installing additional ones for extra support, adding windows and doors, and doing all the wiring and plumbing.EE ALL 33 PHOTOS

Overlanding In A Unimog

Marshall is an off-road trainer and guide by profession. "I'm on the trail nearly seven days a week," he said. "And then when I go on vacation it is typically in the backcountry for weeks at a time. Some may say I have a problem!"
This lifestyle is one he's known since he was a child. "I have told the story a thousand times to my friends, and it goes like this: Growing up, my mom and dad really didn't like spending much time together," he recalled. "And because of this, my dad took my brother and me camping at least three weekends per month. He had an old Ford van that was our chariot to adventure. Now they call this overlanding; I just call it my childhood." In adulthood, Marshall and this Unimog can often be found on his favorite type of terrain, "a faded, dirt twin track that has been long forgotten and leads me to a place I've never been."

Unimog Ride, Handling, And MPG

"All of my lighting is LED, and everything is working off 12 volts" Marshall said. "I did want to have the added luxury of having a 110 AC system as well. The only appliance that I have that runs off of AC is the microwave. The four large AGM batteries that I have on this system are charged solely through the solar panels." On the topic of panels, he plans to expand the solar array. "I have a little over 500 watts on the roof now, and in the summer, that is more than enough. However, during the winter, the sun is far lower in the horizon, making the angle of incidence much lower as well. This lower angle drastically reduces the solar panels' efficiency. To date, the vehicle has never received a single electron from any other source other than the solar. But by expanding the array, I will also shorten the recovery cycle time for the system."
The expedition camper started as a Gichner military-surplus box, which Marshall sandblasted, then rubberized the roof. Software typically meant for designing kitchens was utilized to blueprint the camper's interior layout, including areas for the bed, kitchen, and shower/toilet. Cabinets came from Home Depot, while items such as doors and windows, air conditioning, and appliances were found on eBay. He also built storage lockers accessible from the exterior.

Comfort and self-sufficiency while overlanding meant adding a three-way fridge; shower/cassette toilet combo; a kitchen with a sink, stove, and microwave; 84-gallon water tank; water heater; bed; entertainment system; flat-screen TV; AGM battery bank; 7,000-watt inverter; cell phone booster and antenna tower; LED lighting; and sofa. GPS is handled by Avenza and an iPad.
Having a high-clearance vehicle meant the camper access would also be up high. "I have seen some builds that simply used a ladder to gain access. However, I felt this would be problematic." The door opens outward, so standing high enough on the ladder to reach the door would mean being in the way of the door. "I decided I would need some type of landing to stand on while opening the door," Marshall said. "The porch was simply an expansion of this idea and the inspiration to build a full patio off the side of the camper." The 4-foot-wide porch is aluminum and decked in hard pine and operates via button-based hydraulics/linear actuators. Three receiver-hitch-style pieces are on the side of the box to hold the patio.

2005 Mercedes-Benz Unimog U500 Specifications

Owner: John Marshall
Stomping grounds: Moab, Utah
Build time: 2 years

Unimog U500 Drivetrain

Engine: Mercedes-Benz OM906LA 6.4L inline-six
Transmission: Mercedes-Benz 8-spd EPS manual
Transfer case: Integrated with transmission
Low range ratio: 2.71:1
Crawl ratio: 3,165:1
Front axle/differential: Model 737.591 portal axle/locking differential
Rear axle/differential: Model 747.591 portal axle/locking differential

Unimog U500 Suspension

Front: Coil springs, control arms, factory hydraulic shocks, steering stabilizer, pitman arm
Rear: Coil springs, trailing arms, factory hydraulic shocks

Unimog U500 Wheels And Tires

Tires: 395/85R20 Goodyear MV/T
Wheels: 20x10 aluminum Hutchinson MRAP

Unimog U500 Camper And Accessories

Cool stuff: Steel receiver hitch, PTO, lightbar
Camper: Gichner box, rooftop solar panels, SMK Solar controller, 7,000-watt inverter, AGM battery bank, Carefree of Colorado awning, air conditioning, couch, custom deck/porch, entertainment system/TV, custom storage lockers, recessed lighting, shower, cassette toilet, kitchen with propane stove, woodgrain ceiling, Canyon Coolers cooler